字典

vitamin的意思

vitamin
英式音标['vaɪtəmɪn]
美式英标['vɪtəmɪn; 'vaɪt-]

基本解释

n. [生化] 维生素;[生化] 维他命

中文词源

vitamin 维他命,生命素

最早写做vitamine,来自vit-,生命,-amine,氨。后证实这种物质不属于氨基,因此字母e脱落。

英文词源

vitamin
vitamin: [20] Vitamins were originally vitamines: the Polish-born biochemist Casimir Funk who introduced them to the world in 1920 believed that they were amino acids and so formed the name from Latin vita ‘life’ and amine. It was soon discovered that Funk’s belief was mistaken, and alternative names were suggested, but in 1920 it was successfully proposed (by J.C. Drummond) that the -e be dropped to avoid confusion, and the form vitamin was born.
=> amine, vital
vitamin (n.)
1920, originally vitamine (1912) coined by Polish biochemist Casimir Funk (1884-1967), from Latin vita "life" (see vital) + amine, because they were thought to contain amino acids. The terminal -e formally was stripped off when scientists learned the true nature of the substance; -in was acceptable because it was used for neutral substances of undefined composition. The lettering system of nomenclature (Vitamin A, B, C, etc.) was introduced at the same time (1920).

实用例句

1. Butter, margarine, and oily fish are all good sources of vitamin D.
黄油、人造黄油和多脂鱼都含有丰富的维生素D。
来自柯林斯例句
2. You can buy a formulation containing royal jelly, pollen and vitamin C.
可以买一种含蜂王浆、花粉和维生素C的配方产品。
来自柯林斯例句
3. Liver and kidney are particularly rich in vitamin A.
肝脏和肾脏富含维生素A。
来自柯林斯例句
4. He was put on a high dosage of vitamin C.
给他服了大剂量的维生素C。
来自柯林斯例句
5. The odour of vitamin in skin is repugnant to insects.
昆虫很讨厌皮肤内维生素的气味。
来自柯林斯例句