refer: [14] To refer something is etymologically to ‘carry it back’. The word comes via Old French referer from Latin referre, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and ferre ‘carry’ (source of English fertile and related to English bear). Of its derivatives, referee [16] is an English coinage, and referendum [19] is an adoption of the neuter gerundive of referre – literally, ‘that which is to be referred’. Relātus, which was used as the past participle of Latin referre, has given English relate. => bear, referee, referendum
refer (v.)
late 14c., "to trace back (to a first cause), attribute, assign," from Old French referer (14c.) and directly from Latin referre "to relate, refer," literally "to carry back," from re- "back" (see re-) + ferre "carry" (see infer). Meaning "to commit to some authority for a decision" is from mid-15c.; sense of "to direct (someone) to a book, etc." is from c. 1600. Related: Referred; referring.
实用例句
1. He could refer the matter to the high court.
他可以将此事交由高等法院裁决。
来自柯林斯例句
2. Only your family doctor can refer you to a surgeon.
只有你的家庭医生才能把你介绍给外科医生。
来自柯林斯例句
3. But he then went on to refer very directly to the argument.
不过接下来他就直切主题提到了那场争论。
来自柯林斯例句
4. All employees will refer to each other by the honorific suffix "san".
所有雇员相互称呼时都须在名字后添加敬语san（日语表示“先生”，“女士”）。
来自柯林斯例句
5. May I refer you back to my earlier remarks on this subject?
