breakfast: [15] Breakfast is the first food one eats in the morning, thereby literally ‘breaking’ the night’s ‘fast’. The word is first recorded in a text of 1463: ‘Expenses in breakfast, xjd’. It is a lexicalization of the phrase ‘break one’s fast’, which itself seems to have originated in the 14th century.
breakfast (n.)
mid-15c., from break (v.) + fast (n.). An Old English word for it was undernmete (see undern), also morgenmete "morning meal.". The verb is recorded from 1670s. Related: Breakfasted; breakfasting.
Spanish almuerzo "lunch," but formerly and still locally "breakfast," is from Latin admorsus, past participle of admordere "to bite into," from ad- "to" + mordere "to bite." In common with almuerzo, words for "breakfast" tend over time to shift in meaning toward "lunch;" compare French déjeuner "breakfast," later "lunch" (equivalent of Spanish desayuno "breakfast"), both from Vulgar Latin *disieiunare "to breakfast," from Latin dis- "apart, in a different direction from" + ieiunare, jejunare "fast" (see jejune; also compare dine). German Frühstück is from Middle High German vruostücke, literally "early bit."
实用例句
1. Breakfast television arrived in British life precisely a decade ago.
准确地说,早间电视节目于10年前进入英国人的生活。
来自柯林斯例句
2. I bet you make breakfast and wash up their plates, too.
我肯定是你做的早餐并且清洗了他们的餐具。
来自柯林斯例句
3. At breakfast next morning my two grandsons were clamouring to go swimming.
第二天早饭时,我那两个孙子嚷嚷着要去游泳。
来自柯林斯例句
4. Sylvia shook hands. "Well, you go get yourselves some breakfast."
西尔维娅摆了摆手说:“嗯,你们自己去吃些早餐吧。”
来自柯林斯例句
5. A breakfast will be served to those who last out till dawn!